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# dehydrated [](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=23P9DSJBTY7C8) Quick note: dehydrated moved, the license will NOT change, and I will still take care of the project. See https://lukas.im/2020/01/30/selling-dehydrated/index.html for more details.  Dehydrated is a client for signing certificates with an ACME-server (e.g. Let's Encrypt) implemented as a relatively simple (zsh-compatible) bash-script. This client supports both ACME v1 and the new ACME v2 including support for wildcard certificates! It uses the `openssl` utility for everything related to actually handling keys and certificates, so you need to have that installed. Other dependencies are: cURL, sed, grep, awk, mktemp (all found pre-installed on almost any system, cURL being the only exception). Current features: - Signing of a list of domains (including wildcard domains!) - Signing of a custom CSR (either standalone or completely automated using hooks!) - Renewal if a certificate is about to expire or defined set of domains changed - Certificate revocation Please keep in mind that this software, the ACME-protocol and all supported CA servers out there are relatively young and there might be a few issues. Feel free to report any issues you find with this script or contribute by submitting a pull request, but please check for duplicates first (feel free to comment on those to get things rolling). ## Getting started For getting started I recommend taking a look at [docs/domains_txt.md](docs/domains_txt.md), [docs/wellknown.md](docs/wellknown.md) and the [Usage](#usage) section on this page (you'll probably only need the `-c` option). Generally you want to set up your WELLKNOWN path first, and then fill in domains.txt. **Please note that you should use the staging URL when experimenting with this script to not hit Let's Encrypt's rate limits.** See [docs/staging.md](docs/staging.md). If you have any problems take a look at our [Troubleshooting](docs/troubleshooting.md) guide. ## Config dehydrated is looking for a config file in a few different places, it will use the first one it can find in this order: - `/etc/dehydrated/config` - `/usr/local/etc/dehydrated/config` - The current working directory of your shell - The directory from which dehydrated was run Have a look at [docs/examples/config](docs/examples/config) to get started, copy it to e.g. `/etc/dehydrated/config` and edit it to fit your needs. ## Usage: ```text Usage: ./dehydrated [-h] [command [argument]] [parameter [argument]] [parameter [argument]] ... Default command: help Commands: --version (-v) Print version information --register Register account key --account Update account contact information --cron (-c) Sign/renew non-existent/changed/expiring certificates. --signcsr (-s) path/to/csr.pem Sign a given CSR, output CRT on stdout (advanced usage) --revoke (-r) path/to/cert.pem Revoke specified certificate --cleanup (-gc) Move unused certificate files to archive directory --help (-h) Show help text --env (-e) Output configuration variables for use in other scripts Parameters: --accept-terms Accept CAs terms of service --full-chain (-fc) Print full chain when using --signcsr --ipv4 (-4) Resolve names to IPv4 addresses only --ipv6 (-6) Resolve names to IPv6 addresses only --domain (-d) domain.tld Use specified domain name(s) instead of domains.txt entry (one certificate!) --alias certalias Use specified name for certificate directory (and per-certificate config) instead of the primary domain (only used if --domain is specified) --keep-going (-g) Keep going after encountering an error while creating/renewing multiple certificates in cron mode --force (-x) Force renew of certificate even if it is longer valid than value in RENEW_DAYS --no-lock (-n) Don't use lockfile (potentially dangerous!) --lock-suffix example.com Suffix lockfile name with a string (useful for with -d) --ocsp Sets option in CSR indicating OCSP stapling to be mandatory --privkey (-p) path/to/key.pem Use specified private key instead of account key (useful for revocation) --config (-f) path/to/config Use specified config file --hook (-k) path/to/hook.sh Use specified script for hooks --out (-o) certs/directory Output certificates into the specified directory --alpn alpn-certs/directory Output alpn verification certificates into the specified directory --challenge (-t) http-01|dns-01 Which challenge should be used? Currently http-01 and dns-01 are supported --algo (-a) rsa|prime256v1|secp384r1 Which public key algorithm should be used? Supported: rsa, prime256v1 and secp384r1 ``` ## Donate I'm a student hacker with a few (unfortunately) quite expensive hobbies (self-hosting, virtualization clusters, routing, high-speed networking, embedded hardware, etc.). I'm really having fun playing around with hard- and software and I'm steadily learning new things. Without those hobbies I probably would never have started working on dehydrated to begin with :) I'd really appreciate if you could [donate a bit of money](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=23P9DSJBTY7C8) so I can buy cool stuff (while still being able to afford food :D). If you have hardware laying around that you think I'd enjoy playing with (e.g. decommissioned but still modern-ish servers, 10G networking hardware, enterprise grade routers or APs, interesting ARM/MIPS boards, etc.) and that you would be willing to ship to me please contact me at `donations@dehydrated.io` or on Twitter [@lukas2511](https://twitter.com/lukas2511). If you want your name to be added to the [donations list](https://dehydrated.io/donations.html) please add a note or send me an email `donations@dehydrated.io`. I respect your privacy and won't publish your name without permission. Other ways of donating: - [My Amazon Wishlist](http://www.amazon.de/registry/wishlist/1TUCFJK35IO4Q) - Monero: 4Kkf4tF4r9DakxLj37HDXLJgmpVfQoFhT7JLDvXwtUZZMTbsK9spsAPXivWPAFcDUj6jHhY8hJSHX8Cb8ndMhKeQHPSkBZZiK89Fx8NTHk - Bitcoin: 12487bHxcrREffTGwUDnoxF1uYxCA7ztKK