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<?php /** * @package dompdf * @link http://dompdf.github.com/ * @author Benj Carson <benjcarson@digitaljunkies.ca> * @author Helmut Tischer <htischer@weihenstephan.org> * @author Fabien Ménager <fabien.menager@gmail.com> * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html GNU Lesser General Public License */ namespace Dompdf\Css; use DOMXPath; use Dompdf\Dompdf; use Dompdf\Helpers; use Dompdf\Exception; use Dompdf\FontMetrics; use Dompdf\Frame\FrameTree; /** * The master stylesheet class * * The Stylesheet class is responsible for parsing stylesheets and style * tags/attributes. It also acts as a registry of the individual Style * objects generated by the current set of loaded CSS files and style * elements. * * @see Style * @package dompdf */ class Stylesheet { /** * The location of the default built-in CSS file. */ const DEFAULT_STYLESHEET = "/lib/res/html.css"; /** * User agent stylesheet origin * * @var int */ const ORIG_UA = 1; /** * User normal stylesheet origin * * @var int */ const ORIG_USER = 2; /** * Author normal stylesheet origin * * @var int */ const ORIG_AUTHOR = 3; private static $_stylesheet_origins = array( self::ORIG_UA => -0x0FFFFFFF, // user agent style sheets self::ORIG_USER => -0x0000FFFF, // user normal style sheets self::ORIG_AUTHOR => 0x00000000, // author normal style sheets ); /** * Current dompdf instance * * @var Dompdf */ private $_dompdf; /** * Array of currently defined styles * * @var Style[] */ private $_styles; /** * Base protocol of the document being parsed * Used to handle relative urls. * * @var string */ private $_protocol; /** * Base hostname of the document being parsed * Used to handle relative urls. * * @var string */ private $_base_host; /** * Base path of the document being parsed * Used to handle relative urls. * * @var string */ private $_base_path; /** * The styles defined by @page rules * * @var array<Style> */ private $_page_styles; /** * List of loaded files, used to prevent recursion * * @var array */ private $_loaded_files; /** * Current stylesheet origin * * @var int */ private $_current_origin = self::ORIG_UA; /** * Accepted CSS media types * List of types and parsing rules for future extensions: * http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/types.html * screen, tty, tv, projection, handheld, print, braille, aural, all * The following are non standard extensions for undocumented specific environments. * static, visual, bitmap, paged, dompdf * Note, even though the generated pdf file is intended for print output, * the desired content might be different (e.g. screen or projection view of html file). * Therefore allow specification of content by dompdf setting Options::defaultMediaType. * If given, replace media "print" by Options::defaultMediaType. * (Previous version $ACCEPTED_MEDIA_TYPES = $ACCEPTED_GENERIC_MEDIA_TYPES + $ACCEPTED_DEFAULT_MEDIA_TYPE) */ static $ACCEPTED_DEFAULT_MEDIA_TYPE = "print"; static $ACCEPTED_GENERIC_MEDIA_TYPES = array("all", "static", "visual", "bitmap", "paged", "dompdf"); /** * @var FontMetrics */ private $fontMetrics; /** * The class constructor. * * The base protocol, host & path are initialized to those of * the current script. */ function __construct(Dompdf $dompdf) { $this->_dompdf = $dompdf; $this->setFontMetrics($dompdf->getFontMetrics()); $this->_styles = array(); $this->_loaded_files = array(); list($this->_protocol, $this->_base_host, $this->_base_path) = Helpers::explode_url($_SERVER["SCRIPT_FILENAME"]); $this->_page_styles = array("base" => null); } /** * Set the base protocol * * @param string $protocol */ function set_protocol($protocol) { $this->_protocol = $protocol; } /** * Set the base host * * @param string $host */ function set_host($host) { $this->_base_host = $host; } /** * Set the base path * * @param string $path */ function set_base_path($path) { $this->_base_path = $path; } /** * Return the Dompdf object * * @return Dompdf */ function get_dompdf() { return $this->_dompdf; } /** * Return the base protocol for this stylesheet * * @return string */ function get_protocol() { return $this->_protocol; } /** * Return the base host for this stylesheet * * @return string */ function get_host() { return $this->_base_host; } /** * Return the base path for this stylesheet * * @return string */ function get_base_path() { return $this->_base_path; } /** * Return the array of page styles * * @return Style[] */ function get_page_styles() { return $this->_page_styles; } /** * Add a new Style object to the stylesheet * add_style() adds a new Style object to the current stylesheet, or * merges a new Style with an existing one. * * @param string $key the Style's selector * @param Style $style the Style to be added * * @throws \Dompdf\Exception */ function add_style($key, Style $style) { if (!is_string($key)) { throw new Exception("CSS rule must be keyed by a string."); } if (isset($this->_styles[$key])) { $this->_styles[$key]->merge($style); } else { $this->_styles[$key] = clone $style; } $this->_styles[$key]->set_origin($this->_current_origin); } /** * lookup a specifc Style object * * lookup() returns the Style specified by $key, or null if the Style is * not found. * * @param string $key the selector of the requested Style * @return Style */ function lookup($key) { if (!isset($this->_styles[$key])) { return null; } return $this->_styles[$key]; } /** * create a new Style object associated with this stylesheet * * @param Style $parent The style of this style's parent in the DOM tree * @return Style */ function create_style(Style $parent = null) { return new Style($this, $this->_current_origin); } /** * load and parse a CSS string * * @param string $css */ function load_css(&$css) { $this->_parse_css($css); } /** * load and parse a CSS file * * @param string $file * @param int $origin */ function load_css_file($file, $origin = self::ORIG_AUTHOR) { if ($origin) { $this->_current_origin = $origin; } // Prevent circular references if (isset($this->_loaded_files[$file])) { return; } $this->_loaded_files[$file] = true; if (strpos($file, "data:") === 0) { $parsed = Helpers::parse_data_uri($file); $css = $parsed["data"]; } else { $parsed_url = Helpers::explode_url($file); list($this->_protocol, $this->_base_host, $this->_base_path, $filename) = $parsed_url; // Fix submitted by Nick Oostveen for aliased directory support: if ($this->_protocol == "") { $file = $this->_base_path . $filename; } else { $file = Helpers::build_url($this->_protocol, $this->_base_host, $this->_base_path, $filename); } set_error_handler(array("\\Dompdf\\Helpers", "record_warnings")); $css = file_get_contents($file, null, $this->_dompdf->get_http_context()); restore_error_handler(); $good_mime_type = true; // See http://the-stickman.com/web-development/php/getting-http-response-headers-when-using-file_get_contents/ if (isset($http_response_header) && !$this->_dompdf->get_quirksmode()) { foreach ($http_response_header as $_header) { if (preg_match("@Content-Type:\s*([\w/]+)@i", $_header, $matches) && ($matches[1] !== "text/css") ) { $good_mime_type = false; } } } if (!$good_mime_type || $css == "") { Helpers::record_warnings(E_USER_WARNING, "Unable to load css file $file", __FILE__, __LINE__); return; } } $this->_parse_css($css); } /** * @link http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/cascade.html#specificity * * @param string $selector * @param int $origin : * - ua: user agent style sheets * - un: user normal style sheets * - an: author normal style sheets * - ai: author important style sheets * - ui: user important style sheets * * @return int */ private function _specificity($selector, $origin = self::ORIG_AUTHOR) { // http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/cascade.html#specificity // ignoring the ":" pseudoclass modifiers // also ignored in _css_selector_to_xpath $a = ($selector === "!attr") ? 1 : 0; $b = min(mb_substr_count($selector, "#"), 255); $c = min(mb_substr_count($selector, ".") + mb_substr_count($selector, "["), 255); $d = min(mb_substr_count($selector, " ") + mb_substr_count($selector, ">") + mb_substr_count($selector, "+"), 255); //If a normal element name is at the beginning of the string, //a leading whitespace might have been removed on whitespace collapsing and removal //therefore there might be one whitespace less as selected element names //this can lead to a too small specificity //see _css_selector_to_xpath if (!in_array($selector[0], array(" ", ">", ".", "#", "+", ":", "[")) /* && $selector !== "*"*/) { $d++; } if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) { /*DEBUGCSS*/ print "<pre>\n"; /*DEBUGCSS*/ printf("_specificity(): 0x%08x \"%s\"\n", ($a << 24) | ($b << 16) | ($c << 8) | ($d), $selector); /*DEBUGCSS*/ print "</pre>"; } return self::$_stylesheet_origins[$origin] + ($a << 24) | ($b << 16) | ($c << 8) | ($d); } /** * Converts a CSS selector to an XPath query. * * @param string $selector * @param bool $first_pass * * @throws Exception * @return string */ private function _css_selector_to_xpath($selector, $first_pass = false) { // Collapse white space and strip whitespace around delimiters // $search = array("/\\s+/", "/\\s+([.>#+:])\\s+/"); // $replace = array(" ", "\\1"); // $selector = preg_replace($search, $replace, trim($selector)); // Initial query (non-absolute) $query = "//"; // Will contain :before and :after if they must be created $pseudo_elements = array(); // Parse the selector //$s = preg_split("/([ :>.#+])/", $selector, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE); $delimiters = array(" ", ">", ".", "#", "+", ":", "[", "("); // Add an implicit * at the beginning of the selector // if it begins with an attribute selector if ($selector[0] === "[") { $selector = "*$selector"; } // Add an implicit space at the beginning of the selector if there is no // delimiter there already. if (!in_array($selector[0], $delimiters)) { $selector = " $selector"; } $tok = ""; $len = mb_strlen($selector); $i = 0; while ($i < $len) { $s = $selector[$i]; $i++; // Eat characters up to the next delimiter $tok = ""; $in_attr = false; while ($i < $len) { $c = $selector[$i]; $c_prev = $selector[$i - 1]; if (!$in_attr && in_array($c, $delimiters)) { break; } if ($c_prev === "[") { $in_attr = true; } $tok .= $selector[$i++]; if ($in_attr && $c === "]") { $in_attr = false; break; } } switch ($s) { case " ": case ">": // All elements matching the next token that are direct children of // the current token $expr = $s === " " ? "descendant" : "child"; if (mb_substr($query, -1, 1) !== "/") { $query .= "/"; } // Tag names are case-insensitive $tok = strtolower($tok); if (!$tok) { $tok = "*"; } $query .= "$expr::$tok"; $tok = ""; break; case ".": case "#": // All elements matching the current token with a class/id equal to // the _next_ token. $attr = $s === "." ? "class" : "id"; // empty class/id == * if (mb_substr($query, -1, 1) === "/") { $query .= "*"; } // Match multiple classes: $tok contains the current selected // class. Search for class attributes with class="$tok", // class=".* $tok .*" and class=".* $tok" // This doesn't work because libxml only supports XPath 1.0... //$query .= "[matches(@$attr,\"^${tok}\$|^${tok}[ ]+|[ ]+${tok}\$|[ ]+${tok}[ ]+\")]"; // Query improvement by Michael Sheakoski <michael@mjsdigital.com>: $query .= "[contains(concat(' ', @$attr, ' '), concat(' ', '$tok', ' '))]"; $tok = ""; break; case "+": // All sibling elements that folow the current token if (mb_substr($query, -1, 1) !== "/") { $query .= "/"; } $query .= "following-sibling::$tok"; $tok = ""; break; case ":": $i2 = $i - strlen($tok) - 2; // the char before ":" if (!isset($selector[$i2]) || in_array($selector[$i2], $delimiters)) { $query .= "*"; } $last = false; // Pseudo-classes switch ($tok) { case "first-child": $query .= "[1]"; $tok = ""; break; case "last-child": $query .= "[not(following-sibling::*)]"; $tok = ""; break; case "first-of-type": $query .= "[position() = 1]"; $tok = ""; break; case "last-of-type": $query .= "[position() = last()]"; $tok = ""; break; // an+b, n, odd, and even case "nth-last-of-type": case "nth-last-child": $last = true; case "nth-of-type": case "nth-child": $p = $i + 1; $nth = trim(mb_substr($selector, $p, strpos($selector, ")", $i) - $p)); // 1 if (preg_match("/^\d+$/", $nth)) { $condition = "position() = $nth"; } // odd elseif ($nth === "odd") { $condition = "(position() mod 2) = 1"; } // even elseif ($nth === "even") { $condition = "(position() mod 2) = 0"; } // an+b else { $condition = $this->_selector_an_plus_b($nth, $last); } $query .= "[$condition]"; $tok = ""; break; case "link": $query .= "[@href]"; $tok = ""; break; case "first-line": // TODO case "first-letter": // TODO // N/A case "active": case "hover": case "visited": $query .= "[false()]"; $tok = ""; break; /* Pseudo-elements */ case "before": case "after": if ($first_pass) { $pseudo_elements[$tok] = $tok; } else { $query .= "/*[@$tok]"; } $tok = ""; break; case "empty": $query .= "[not(*) and not(normalize-space())]"; $tok = ""; break; case "disabled": case "checked": $query .= "[@$tok]"; $tok = ""; break; case "enabled": $query .= "[not(@disabled)]"; $tok = ""; break; } break; case "[": // Attribute selectors. All with an attribute matching the following token(s) $attr_delimiters = array("=", "]", "~", "|", "$", "^", "*"); $tok_len = mb_strlen($tok); $j = 0; $attr = ""; $op = ""; $value = ""; while ($j < $tok_len) { if (in_array($tok[$j], $attr_delimiters)) { break; } $attr .= $tok[$j++]; } switch ($tok[$j]) { case "~": case "|": case "$": case "^": case "*": $op .= $tok[$j++]; if ($tok[$j] !== "=") { throw new Exception("Invalid CSS selector syntax: invalid attribute selector: $selector"); } $op .= $tok[$j]; break; case "=": $op = "="; break; } // Read the attribute value, if required if ($op != "") { $j++; while ($j < $tok_len) { if ($tok[$j] === "]") { break; } $value .= $tok[$j++]; } } if ($attr == "") { throw new Exception("Invalid CSS selector syntax: missing attribute name"); } $value = trim($value, "\"'"); switch ($op) { case "": $query .= "[@$attr]"; break; case "=": $query .= "[@$attr=\"$value\"]"; break; case "~=": // FIXME: this will break if $value contains quoted strings // (e.g. [type~="a b c" "d e f"]) $values = explode(" ", $value); $query .= "["; foreach ($values as $val) { $query .= "@$attr=\"$val\" or "; } $query = rtrim($query, " or ") . "]"; break; case "|=": $values = explode("-", $value); $query .= "["; foreach ($values as $val) { $query .= "starts-with(@$attr, \"$val\") or "; } $query = rtrim($query, " or ") . "]"; break; case "$=": $query .= "[substring(@$attr, string-length(@$attr)-" . (strlen($value) - 1) . ")=\"$value\"]"; break; case "^=": $query .= "[starts-with(@$attr,\"$value\")]"; break; case "*=": $query .= "[contains(@$attr,\"$value\")]"; break; } break; } } $i++; // case ":": // // Pseudo selectors: ignore for now. Partially handled directly // // below. // // Skip until the next special character, leaving the token as-is // while ( $i < $len ) { // if ( in_array($selector[$i], $delimiters) ) // break; // $i++; // } // break; // default: // // Add the character to the token // $tok .= $selector[$i++]; // break; // } // } // Trim the trailing '/' from the query if (mb_strlen($query) > 2) { $query = rtrim($query, "/"); } return array("query" => $query, "pseudo_elements" => $pseudo_elements); } // https://github.com/tenderlove/nokogiri/blob/master/lib/nokogiri/css/xpath_visitor.rb protected function _selector_an_plus_b($expr, $last = false) { $expr = preg_replace("/\s/", "", $expr); if (!preg_match("/^(?P<a>-?[0-9]*)?n(?P<b>[-+]?[0-9]+)?$/", $expr, $matches)) { return "false()"; } $a = ((isset($matches["a"]) && $matches["a"] !== "") ? intval($matches["a"]) : 1); $b = ((isset($matches["b"]) && $matches["b"] !== "") ? intval($matches["b"]) : 0); $position = ($last ? "(last()-position()+1)" : "position()"); if ($b == 0) { return "($position mod $a) = 0"; } else { $compare = (($a < 0) ? "<=" : ">="); $b2 = -$b; if ($b2 >= 0) { $b2 = "+$b2"; } return "($position $compare $b) and ((($position $b2) mod " . abs($a) . ") = 0)"; } } /** * applies all current styles to a particular document tree * * apply_styles() applies all currently loaded styles to the provided * {@link FrameTree}. Aside from parsing CSS, this is the main purpose * of this class. * * @param \Dompdf\Frame\FrameTree $tree */ function apply_styles(FrameTree $tree) { // Use XPath to select nodes. This would be easier if we could attach // Frame objects directly to DOMNodes using the setUserData() method, but // we can't do that just yet. Instead, we set a _node attribute_ in // Frame->set_id() and use that as a handle on the Frame object via // FrameTree::$_registry. // We create a scratch array of styles indexed by frame id. Once all // styles have been assigned, we order the cached styles by specificity // and create a final style object to assign to the frame. // FIXME: this is not particularly robust... $styles = array(); $xp = new DOMXPath($tree->get_dom()); // Add generated content foreach ($this->_styles as $selector => $style) { if (strpos($selector, ":before") === false && strpos($selector, ":after") === false) { continue; } $query = $this->_css_selector_to_xpath($selector, true); // Retrieve the nodes, limit to body for generated content $nodes = @$xp->query('.' . $query["query"]); if ($nodes == null) { Helpers::record_warnings(E_USER_WARNING, "The CSS selector '$selector' is not valid", __FILE__, __LINE__); continue; } foreach ($nodes as $node) { foreach ($query["pseudo_elements"] as $pos) { // Do not add a new pseudo element if another one already matched if ($node->hasAttribute("dompdf_{$pos}_frame_id")) { continue; } if (($src = $this->_image($style->content)) !== "none") { $new_node = $node->ownerDocument->createElement("img_generated"); $new_node->setAttribute("src", $src); } else { $new_node = $node->ownerDocument->createElement("dompdf_generated"); } $new_node->setAttribute($pos, $pos); $new_frame_id = $tree->insert_node($node, $new_node, $pos); $node->setAttribute("dompdf_{$pos}_frame_id", $new_frame_id); } } } // Apply all styles in stylesheet foreach ($this->_styles as $selector => $style) { $query = $this->_css_selector_to_xpath($selector); // Retrieve the nodes $nodes = @$xp->query($query["query"]); if ($nodes == null) { Helpers::record_warnings(E_USER_WARNING, "The CSS selector '$selector' is not valid", __FILE__, __LINE__); continue; } foreach ($nodes as $node) { // Retrieve the node id // Only DOMElements get styles if ($node->nodeType != XML_ELEMENT_NODE) { continue; } $id = $node->getAttribute("frame_id"); // Assign the current style to the scratch array $spec = $this->_specificity($selector); $styles[$id][$spec][] = $style; } } // Now create the styles and assign them to the appropriate frames. (We // iterate over the tree using an implicit FrameTree iterator.) $root_flg = false; foreach ($tree->get_frames() as $frame) { // Helpers::pre_r($frame->get_node()->nodeName . ":"); if (!$root_flg && $this->_page_styles["base"]) { $style = $this->_page_styles["base"]; $root_flg = true; } else { $style = $this->create_style(); } // Find nearest DOMElement parent $p = $frame; while ($p = $p->get_parent()) { if ($p->get_node()->nodeType == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) { break; } } // Styles can only be applied directly to DOMElements; anonymous // frames inherit from their parent if ($frame->get_node()->nodeType != XML_ELEMENT_NODE) { if ($p) { $style->inherit($p->get_style()); } $frame->set_style($style); continue; } $id = $frame->get_id(); // Handle HTML 4.0 attributes AttributeTranslator::translate_attributes($frame); if (($str = $frame->get_node()->getAttribute(AttributeTranslator::$_style_attr)) !== "") { // Lowest specificity $styles[$id][1][] = $this->_parse_properties($str); } // Locate any additional style attributes if (($str = $frame->get_node()->getAttribute("style")) !== "") { // Destroy CSS comments $str = preg_replace("'/\*.*?\*/'si", "", $str); $spec = $this->_specificity("!attr"); $styles[$id][$spec][] = $this->_parse_properties($str); } // Grab the applicable styles if (isset($styles[$id])) { $applied_styles = $styles[$frame->get_id()]; // Sort by specificity ksort($applied_styles); if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) { $debug_nodename = $frame->get_node()->nodeName; print "<pre>\n[$debug_nodename\n"; foreach ($applied_styles as $spec => $arr) { printf("specificity: 0x%08x\n", $spec); foreach ($arr as $s) { print "[\n"; $s->debug_print(); print "]\n"; } } } // Merge the new styles with the inherited styles foreach ($applied_styles as $arr) { foreach ($arr as $s) { $style->merge($s); } } } // Inherit parent's styles if required if ($p) { if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) { print "inherit:\n"; print "[\n"; $p->get_style()->debug_print(); print "]\n"; } $style->inherit($p->get_style()); } if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) { print "DomElementStyle:\n"; print "[\n"; $style->debug_print(); print "]\n"; print "/$debug_nodename]\n</pre>"; } /*DEBUGCSS print: see below different print debugging method Helpers::pre_r($frame->get_node()->nodeName . ":"); echo "<pre>"; echo $style; echo "</pre>";*/ $frame->set_style($style); } // We're done! Clean out the registry of all styles since we // won't be needing this later. foreach (array_keys($this->_styles) as $key) { $this->_styles[$key] = null; unset($this->_styles[$key]); } } /** * parse a CSS string using a regex parser * Called by {@link Stylesheet::parse_css()} * * @param string $str * * @throws Exception */ private function _parse_css($str) { $str = trim($str); // Destroy comments and remove HTML comments $css = preg_replace(array( "'/\*.*?\*/'si", "/^<!--/", "/-->$/" ), "", $str); // FIXME: handle '{' within strings, e.g. [attr="string {}"] // Something more legible: $re = "/\s* # Skip leading whitespace \n" . "( @([^\s{]+)\s*([^{;]*) (?:;|({)) )? # Match @rules followed by ';' or '{' \n" . "(?(1) # Only parse sub-sections if we're in an @rule... \n" . " (?(4) # ...and if there was a leading '{' \n" . " \s*( (?:(?>[^{}]+) ({)? # Parse rulesets and individual @page rules \n" . " (?(6) (?>[^}]*) }) \s*)+? \n" . " ) \n" . " }) # Balancing '}' \n" . "| # Branch to match regular rules (not preceded by '@')\n" . "([^{]*{[^}]*})) # Parse normal rulesets\n" . "/xs"; if (preg_match_all($re, $css, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER) === false) { // An error occurred throw new Exception("Error parsing css file: preg_match_all() failed."); } // After matching, the array indicies are set as follows: // // [0] => complete text of match // [1] => contains '@import ...;' or '@media {' if applicable // [2] => text following @ for cases where [1] is set // [3] => media types or full text following '@import ...;' // [4] => '{', if present // [5] => rulesets within media rules // [6] => '{', within media rules // [7] => individual rules, outside of media rules // //Helpers::pre_r($matches); foreach ($matches as $match) { $match[2] = trim($match[2]); if ($match[2] !== "") { // Handle @rules switch ($match[2]) { case "import": $this->_parse_import($match[3]); break; case "media": $acceptedmedia = self::$ACCEPTED_GENERIC_MEDIA_TYPES; $acceptedmedia[] = $this->_dompdf->get_option("default_media_type"); $media = preg_split("/\s*,\s*/", mb_strtolower(trim($match[3]))); if (count(array_intersect($acceptedmedia, $media))) { $this->_parse_sections($match[5]); } break; case "page": //This handles @page to be applied to page oriented media //Note: This has a reduced syntax: //@page { margin:1cm; color:blue; } //Not a sequence of styles like a full.css, but only the properties //of a single style, which is applied to the very first "root" frame before //processing other styles of the frame. //Working properties: // margin (for margin around edge of paper) // font-family (default font of pages) // color (default text color of pages) //Non working properties: // border // padding // background-color //Todo:Reason is unknown //Other properties (like further font or border attributes) not tested. //If a border or background color around each paper sheet is desired, //assign it to the <body> tag, possibly only for the css of the correct media type. // If the page has a name, skip the style. $page_selector = trim($match[3]); $key = null; switch ($page_selector) { case "": $key = "base"; break; case ":left": case ":right": case ":odd": case ":even": case ":first": $key = $page_selector; default: continue; } // Store the style for later... if (empty($this->_page_styles[$key])) { $this->_page_styles[$key] = $this->_parse_properties($match[5]); } else { $this->_page_styles[$key]->merge($this->_parse_properties($match[5])); } break; case "font-face": $this->_parse_font_face($match[5]); break; default: // ignore everything else break; } continue; } if ($match[7] !== "") { $this->_parse_sections($match[7]); } } } /* See also style.cls Style::_image(), refactoring?, works also for imported css files */ protected function _image($val) { $DEBUGCSS = $this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss'); $parsed_url = "none"; if (mb_strpos($val, "url") === false) { $path = "none"; //Don't resolve no image -> otherwise would prefix path and no longer recognize as none } else { $val = preg_replace("/url\(['\"]?([^'\")]+)['\"]?\)/", "\\1", trim($val)); // Resolve the url now in the context of the current stylesheet $parsed_url = Helpers::explode_url($val); if ($parsed_url["protocol"] == "" && $this->get_protocol() == "") { if ($parsed_url["path"][0] === '/' || $parsed_url["path"][0] === '\\') { $path = $_SERVER["DOCUMENT_ROOT"] . '/'; } else { $path = $this->get_base_path(); } $path .= $parsed_url["path"] . $parsed_url["file"]; $path = realpath($path); // If realpath returns FALSE then specifically state that there is no background image // FIXME: Is this causing problems for imported CSS files? There are some './none' references when running the test cases. if (!$path) { $path = 'none'; } } else { $path = Helpers::build_url($this->get_protocol(), $this->get_host(), $this->get_base_path(), $val); } } if ($DEBUGCSS) { print "<pre>[_image\n"; print_r($parsed_url); print $this->get_protocol() . "\n" . $this->get_base_path() . "\n" . $path . "\n"; print "_image]</pre>";; } return $path; } /** * parse @import{} sections * * @param string $url the url of the imported CSS file */ private function _parse_import($url) { $arr = preg_split("/[\s\n,]/", $url, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY); $url = array_shift($arr); $accept = false; if (count($arr) > 0) { $acceptedmedia = self::$ACCEPTED_GENERIC_MEDIA_TYPES; $acceptedmedia[] = $this->_dompdf->get_option("default_media_type"); // @import url media_type [media_type...] foreach ($arr as $type) { if (in_array(mb_strtolower(trim($type)), $acceptedmedia)) { $accept = true; break; } } } else { // unconditional import $accept = true; } if ($accept) { // Store our current base url properties in case the new url is elsewhere $protocol = $this->_protocol; $host = $this->_base_host; $path = $this->_base_path; // $url = str_replace(array('"',"url", "(", ")"), "", $url); // If the protocol is php, assume that we will import using file:// // $url = Helpers::build_url($protocol == "php://" ? "file://" : $protocol, $host, $path, $url); // Above does not work for subfolders and absolute urls. // Todo: As above, do we need to replace php or file to an empty protocol for local files? $url = $this->_image($url); $this->load_css_file($url); // Restore the current base url $this->_protocol = $protocol; $this->_base_host = $host; $this->_base_path = $path; } } /** * parse @font-face{} sections * http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-fonts/#the-font-face-rule * * @param string $str CSS @font-face rules * @return Style */ private function _parse_font_face($str) { $descriptors = $this->_parse_properties($str); preg_match_all("/(url|local)\s*\([\"\']?([^\"\'\)]+)[\"\']?\)\s*(format\s*\([\"\']?([^\"\'\)]+)[\"\']?\))?/i", $descriptors->src, $src); $sources = array(); $valid_sources = array(); foreach ($src[0] as $i => $value) { $source = array( "local" => strtolower($src[1][$i]) === "local", "uri" => $src[2][$i], "format" => $src[4][$i], "path" => Helpers::build_url($this->_protocol, $this->_base_host, $this->_base_path, $src[2][$i]), ); if (!$source["local"] && in_array($source["format"], array("", "truetype"))) { $valid_sources[] = $source; } $sources[] = $source; } // No valid sources if (empty($valid_sources)) { return; } $style = array( "family" => $descriptors->get_font_family_raw(), "weight" => $descriptors->font_weight, "style" => $descriptors->font_style, ); $this->getFontMetrics()->registerFont($style, $valid_sources[0]["path"], $this->_dompdf->getHttpContext()); } /** * parse regular CSS blocks * * _parse_properties() creates a new Style object based on the provided * CSS rules. * * @param string $str CSS rules * @return Style */ private function _parse_properties($str) { $properties = preg_split("/;(?=(?:[^\(]*\([^\)]*\))*(?![^\)]*\)))/", $str); if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print '[_parse_properties'; // Create the style $style = new Style($this, Stylesheet::ORIG_AUTHOR); foreach ($properties as $prop) { // If the $prop contains an url, the regex may be wrong // @todo: fix the regex so that it works everytime /*if (strpos($prop, "url(") === false) { if (preg_match("/([a-z-]+)\s*:\s*[^:]+$/i", $prop, $m)) $prop = $m[0]; }*/ //A css property can have " ! important" appended (whitespace optional) //strip this off to decode core of the property correctly. //Pass on in the style to allow proper handling: //!important properties can only be overridden by other !important ones. //$style->$prop_name = is a shortcut of $style->__set($prop_name,$value);. //If no specific set function available, set _props["prop_name"] //style is always copied completely, or $_props handled separately //Therefore set a _important_props["prop_name"]=true to indicate the modifier /* Instead of short code, prefer the typical case with fast code $important = preg_match("/(.*?)!\s*important/",$prop,$match); if ( $important ) { $prop = $match[1]; } $prop = trim($prop); */ if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print '('; $important = false; $prop = trim($prop); if (substr($prop, -9) === 'important') { $prop_tmp = rtrim(substr($prop, 0, -9)); if (substr($prop_tmp, -1) === '!') { $prop = rtrim(substr($prop_tmp, 0, -1)); $important = true; } } if ($prop === "") { if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print 'empty)'; continue; } $i = mb_strpos($prop, ":"); if ($i === false) { if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print 'novalue' . $prop . ')'; continue; } $prop_name = rtrim(mb_strtolower(mb_substr($prop, 0, $i))); $value = ltrim(mb_substr($prop, $i + 1)); if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print $prop_name . ':=' . $value . ($important ? '!IMPORTANT' : '') . ')'; //New style, anyway empty //if ($important || !$style->important_get($prop_name) ) { //$style->$prop_name = array($value,$important); //assignment might be replaced by overloading through __set, //and overloaded functions might check _important_props, //therefore set _important_props first. if ($important) { $style->important_set($prop_name); } //For easier debugging, don't use overloading of assignments with __set $style->$prop_name = $value; //$style->props_set($prop_name, $value); } if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print '_parse_properties]'; return $style; } /** * parse selector + rulesets * * @param string $str CSS selectors and rulesets */ private function _parse_sections($str) { // Pre-process: collapse all whitespace and strip whitespace around '>', // '.', ':', '+', '#' $patterns = array("/[\\s\n]+/", "/\\s+([>.:+#])\\s+/"); $replacements = array(" ", "\\1"); $str = preg_replace($patterns, $replacements, $str); $sections = explode("}", $str); if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print '[_parse_sections'; foreach ($sections as $sect) { $i = mb_strpos($sect, "{"); $selectors = explode(",", mb_substr($sect, 0, $i)); if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print '[section'; $style = $this->_parse_properties(trim(mb_substr($sect, $i + 1))); // Assign it to the selected elements foreach ($selectors as $selector) { $selector = trim($selector); if ($selector == "") { if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print '#empty#'; continue; } if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print '#' . $selector . '#'; //if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) { if (strpos($selector,'p') !== false) print '!!!p!!!#'; } $this->add_style($selector, $style); } if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print 'section]'; } if ($this->_dompdf->get_option('debugCss')) print '_parse_sections]'; } public static function getDefaultStylesheet() { $dir = realpath(__DIR__ . "/../.."); return $dir . self::DEFAULT_STYLESHEET; } /** * @param FontMetrics $fontMetrics * @return $this */ public function setFontMetrics(FontMetrics $fontMetrics) { $this->fontMetrics = $fontMetrics; return $this; } /** * @return FontMetrics */ public function getFontMetrics() { return $this->fontMetrics; } /** * dumps the entire stylesheet as a string * * Generates a string of each selector and associated style in the * Stylesheet. Useful for debugging. * * @return string */ function __toString() { $str = ""; foreach ($this->_styles as $selector => $style) { $str .= "$selector => " . $style->__toString() . "\n"; } return $str; } }